Showing posts with label 2nd Year English book. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 2nd Year English book. Show all posts

Sunday, 31 January 2016

LING KUAN GORGE

LING KUAN GORGE 

The snow already more than half a foot deep, obliterated the line between earth and sky behind a hazy white curtain. I had been following the faith of the future railway for forty kilometers. Althouhj i could hear the roar of machinery further back in the hills, i had seen neither work sites nor workers.
Entering Lingkuan Gorge, my irritation increased Even in clear weather, in this gorge the sun never shone. it did not matter where you looked up along the twisting course the most you could see of the sky was a patch no bigger than the plam of your hand. Now it was dusk, and the swirling snowflakes and the gale made every step a struggle.

 Construction in the Gorge was very busy

Everywhere people were at work. Generators, cement mixers, air compressors shook the ground. hundreds of light bulbs gleamed dim and yellow.
Electric wires, crisscrossing like a giant spider web were scarcely visible but i could see the overhead cables and their pulley cars sliding back and forth loaded with materials. Hungry, cold, i tripped and fell scraping my hands.
Enough , i would find some place under a cliff, out of the wind, and rest a few hours. If i reached the materials depot tomorrow morning by 10 O ' clock , that still would not be too late.

Saturday, 30 January 2016

Study Questions

   Study Questions 

Q1. Who does Dr.King refer to by the epithet "Great American " ?

Ans. He refer to the great leader of Negros in America. 
After reading the first paragraph, can you guess what the emancipation proclamation might mean ?
Ans. The Emancipation proclamation means the declaration of independence of bank people in America. This proclamation gave equal right to Negro's in America.
Q ) how does king describe the life of the Negro in the us one hundred year after the emancipation proclamation ?
Ans, One Hundred year after this proclamation Negros are still facing hardships. Their life is still crippled in the shackles of segregation and discrimination. they are leading the life of exile in their own country.

Q Why is 1963, according to Dr king, not an end but beginning ? A beginning of what ? 

ans, He spoke to Negros in 1963. according to him as Negros are still deprived of their due rights, so the struggle for freedom will continue. there will be no peace in America until Negro's are granted citizenship rights. 
Q what is Dr king advice to the black people while marching on the road to freedom ?
ans, According to Dr, king Negro will never be satisfied until they are the victim of police brutality.
they will not be satisfied until they find lodging in big city hotels. they will not satisfied until they are given right to vote.

Dr, King repeatedly speak of his dream   

ans,  According to Dr, King he had a dream that a day will come that their children will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. A day will come when there white and black children will join hands and walk together like brothers and sisters.

Hope and Aspiration

      I have a Dream 

Five score Year ago , a great american, in whole symbolic shadow we stand, signed the Emancipation proclamation. This momentous decree came as a great beacon light of hope to millions of nrgro slaves who had been seared in the flames of withering injustice. it came as a joyous day break to end the long night of captivity.

But one hundred Year Later

We must face the tragic fact that the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination, one hundred year later, the negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity.

One Hundred Year Later   

The negro is still languished in the corners of American society ad finds himself an exile in his own land. So we have come here today to dramatize an appalling condition.
In a sense we have come to our nation's Capital to cash a cheque, when the architecture of our republic wrote the magnificent words of the constitution and the declaration of independence, they where signing a promissory note to wish every American was fall this note was a promise that all men would be guaranteed the unalienable rights of life liberty and the pursuit of happiness.
It is obvious today that American has defaulted on this promissory note insofar as her citizens of  color are concerned. Instead of honoring this sacred obligation, American has given the Negro People a bad cheque: a cheque which has come back marked, insufficient funds , but we refuse to believe that the bank of justice is bankrupt.       

The Blades of Grass

     Study Questions 

i, What is does God ask the little blades of grass? 

Ans , God asked the little blades of grass that what they did in their lives. and they began to narrate their deeds one by one in boastful way.

2. What does the little blades of grass say when it is addressed by God ? 

Ans. The little blades od grass answered that he did not know bout his good actions. His way of response was full of humbleness and thus God was moved by his answer.

3. Why does the poet use blades of grass to communicate such a fundamental Idea ?

Ans . Giving Human Qualities to nonliving things is called personification the poet uses blades of grass to communicate his idea because he wants to convey his message in an effective and moving manner. He wants to tell human / man to know that even a small blades of grass knows to respond and show humbleness before God.

Sunday, 29 November 2015

JINAH'S VISSION OF PAKISTAN

              "  JINAH'S VISSION OF PAKISTAN  "

Muhammad Ali Jinah's 11th August speech is one of the most famous speeches made by Muhammad Ali Jinah, the founding  father of Pakistan and known as the Quid-e-azam (Great Leader ).
Today, there is hardly a more  contentious issue in Pakistan then the Issue of Jinah's vision. While Pakistan was created as a result of what could be described as Indian Muslim nationalism, Jinah was widely held as a secular liberal barrister who had once championed the cause of Hindu Muslim Unity and United India .   
when the partition of India finally occurred, Jinah soon to be governor general of the Dominion of Pakistan, gave expression to his vision Pakistan in an address to the constituent assembly on August 1947.  

Sunday, 22 November 2015

The Farewell sermon Exercise

      Study Questions of The Farewell sermon :-

(1) Q .. When and where did the Holy Prophet (SAW) deliver his last sermon ?
     Ans..  The Holy Prophet (SAW)  deliverd his last semon on the ninth day of Dul Hijjah the Uranah valley of mount Arafat .
(2) Q .. whom did the Holy Prophet (SAW) ask to repeat the sermon sentence by sentence after him and why ?
Ans ... the Holy Prophet (SAW) asked Rabah Ibn Umayya Ibn Khalaf to repeat the sermon sentence by sentence after him so that all the crowd of the pilgrims could hear it.
(3) Q .. State in Your own words what did the Holy Prophet (SAW) say about the sanctity of life and property of Muslim brethren ?
Ans .. the Prophet (SAW) said that the life and property are a sacred trust amongst themselves. The lives and property are  as sacred as this month , day and this city of Makkah is sacred for them .

Saturday, 14 November 2015

The farewell sermon part 2

             The farewell sermon Remaining lesson 

Your capital, however, is yours to keep . you will neither inflict nor suffer any inequity . Allah has judge that there shall be no interest.
Beware of satan, for the safety of your religion. he has lost all hope that he will ever be able to lead you astray in big things, so beware of following him in small things.
" O people, it is true that you have certain rights with regard to your women, but they also have rights over you . Remember that you have taken them as your wives only under Allah's trust and with his permission " .  if they abide by your right then to them belongs the right to be  fed and clothed in kindness .do treat your women well and be kind to them for they are your partners and committed helpers. and it is your rights that they do not make friends with any one of whom you do not approve , as well as never to be unchaste.
" O  people listen to me in earnest, worship Allah , say your five daily prayers, fast during then month of Ramadan , and give your wealth in Zakat. perform Hajj if you can afford to.
all mankind from adam and Eve, an Arab has no superiority over non Arab and nor a non Arab has any superiority over an Arab, also a white has no superiority over a black , nor does a black any superiority over a white except by piety and good action. learn that every Muslim is a brother to every other Muslim and that the Muslims constitute  one brother hood. nothing shall be legitimate to a Muslim which belongs to a fellow Muslim unless it was given freely and willingly. Do not , therefore, do injustice to yourselves. Remember, one day you will appear before Allah and answer your deeds. so beware, do not stray from the fath of righteousness after i am gone.
" O people, no prophet or Apostle shall be come after me and no new faith shall be born. reason well, therefore, O people and understand wors which i convey to you.  I leave behind me two things, the Quran and my example, the sunnah and if you follow these two, you will never go astray.
" Allah those who listen to me shall pass on my words to others and those two others again, and my the last ones understand my words better than those who listen to me directly Be my witness O, Allah,  that i have conveyed your message to your people...........
_____________________ Then End  listen _______________________________________

Friday, 13 November 2015

UNIT-1 The farewell Sermon

               The farewell Sermon 

This farewell the Holy Prophet (SAW) delivered on the ninth day of  Dhul Hijja 10 A.H (632CE) in the Uranah valley of mount Arafat in (Mecca), at the end of his first and last pilgrimage to Makkah.
the farewell sermon is mentioned in all books of Hadith . Sahih Al-Bukhari refers to the sermon and Quotes part of it .Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal has given the longest and perhaps the most complete version of thr sermon in his Musnad . Muhammad (SAW) led the pilgrims from Makkah through the valley of Mina and up to the mountain of Arafat and then stopped them in the valley of Uranah .
They stood in front of him silently as he sat on his voice could not reach out of all those who were present . he therefore asked Rabah Ibn Umayya Ibn Khalif, who was known to have aloud voice , to repeat the sermon after him , sentence by sentence so that every one could hear. the sermon is as follows. after praising , and thanking Allah the Holy Prophet (SAW) said :
" O people , lend me an attentive ear, for i know not whether after this year, i shall ever be amongst you again. Therefore listen to what I am saying to you very carefully and take these words to those who could not be present here to day .
" O peoples Just as you regard this month this day , this city as sacred,so regard the life and property of every Muslim as a scared trust. " Return the entrusted to you to their rightful owners. Hurt no one so that no one may hurt you. Remember that you will indeed meet your Lord, and that he will indeed reckon your deeds. Allah has forbidden you to take usury there - fore all interest obligation shall henceforth be waived..................more in other post ,,,>>>>>

Thursday, 12 November 2015

2nd Year English book fresh course

this is starting of second year English book

 in this book you will read all lessons with Answers and Questions  , applications and much more related with KPK board education syllabus . there is mentioned all contents of this book in down line table of content read it and start lessons .

Table of Content :


S.no    Topics 
1 #    Translation / exercises 
2 #    Summaries of Lessons 
3 #   Summaries of Poems
4 #   Explanation of Poems
5 #   Characters 
6 #   Direct and indirect 
7 #   Pairs of words
8 #   Essays